Introduction
Regular home maintenance is crucial for preserving the value, safety, and comfort of your home. By following this comprehensive checklist, you can stay on top of essential maintenance tasks and prevent potential issues from becoming major problems. Whether you’re a new homeowner or an experienced one, this checklist will serve as a valuable resource to ensure your home remains in excellent condition. Some of these maintenance tasks can be performed by the homeowner, while others may require the assistance of a professional. Additionally, it’s a good idea to keep an eye on the condition of your home. However, it is recommended you schedule an annual Home Maintenance Inspection to evaluate the more technical issues in and around your home. The sooner you catch a problem, the easier it is to fix!
Click the button below to access the printable pdf version of the checklist.
Monthly Home Maintenance Tasks
Perform these tasks on a monthly basis to keep your home in good working order.
- HVAC System: Inspect and clean your HVAC filters. Clogged filters reduce efficiency and strain the system. Replace filters if necessary.
- Range Hood: Clean the filters and vent of your range hood to prevent grease buildup, which can hinder its functionality. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning.
- Safety Devices: Test your smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and fire extinguishers to ensure they are working properly. Replace batteries or devices as needed.
- Water Leaks: Check for any signs of water leaks, especially around faucets, toilets, and under sinks. Address leaks promptly to prevent water damage and mold growth.
- Garbage Disposal: Inspect and clean your garbage disposal regularly to remove any buildup or debris. Run a combination of ice cubes and lemon peels through it to keep it smelling fresh.
- Refrigerator: Vacuum the refrigerator coils to remove dust and debris. Clean the interior and check for any food spills or expired items.
- Lighting: Check and replace light bulbs as needed to maintain adequate illumination throughout your home. Consider switching to energy-efficient LED bulbs.
- Window and Door Screens: Inspect and clean window and door screens. Repair any tears or holes to keep bugs and debris out while allowing fresh air in.
Seasonal Home Maintenance Tasks
Performing the tasks below will help ensure your home is prepared for weather changes and environmental factors as the seasons change.
Spring:
- Trees and Shrubs: Trim trees and shrubs away from the house to prevent damage from branches during storms. Ensure plants are not touching the exterior walls, as they can trap moisture.
- Exterior Paint: Check the exterior paint for any signs of damage or wear. Touch up any areas as necessary to protect against moisture penetration.
- Outdoor Faucets: Test and clean outdoor faucets. Check for leaks and repair any issues. Ensure the water supply is turned off during freezing temperatures to prevent pipe damage.
- HVAC Maintenance: Schedule professional HVAC service in the spring to ensure your system is operating efficiently and identify any potential problems.
- Driveway and Walkways: Inspect and repair any cracks or gaps in the driveway and walkways. Fill cracks and apply sealant to prevent further deterioration.
- Windows: Clean and inspect windows and window sills. Check for any damaged seals or cracks. Repair or replace as needed.
Summer:
- Deck and/or Patio: Clean and repair your deck or patio. Remove debris, check for loose boards or nails, and reseal or repaint if necessary.
- Outdoor Furniture: Inspect and clean outdoor furniture. Check for any signs of damage, repair as needed, and clean cushions or upholstery.
- Caulking: Check and repair caulking around windows and doors. Proper caulking prevents drafts and water intrusion.
- Swimming Pool and/or Hot Tub: Clean and maintain your swimming pool or hot tub according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Monitor chemical levels and check for any necessary repairs.
- Barbecue Grill: Clean and repair your barbecue grill. Remove grease buildup, inspect gas lines, and ensure burners are functioning properly.
Fall:
- Gutters and Downspouts: Clear fallen leaves and debris from gutters and downspouts. Clogged gutters can lead to water damage and roof issues.
- Chimney: Inspect and clean the chimney before the heating season. Hire a professional chimney sweep to remove creosote buildup and inspect to ensure safe operation.
- Weather Stripping: Check and repair weather stripping around windows and doors. This helps maintain energy efficiency and prevents drafts.
- Sump Pump: Test and maintain the sump pump. Ensure it’s in good working condition to prevent basement flooding during heavy rains.
- Outdoor Faucets and Irrigation: Winterize outdoor faucets and irrigation systems before freezing temperatures arrive. Drain water and insulate exposed pipes to avoid bursted pipes.
- Dryer Vent: Inspect and clean the dryer vent to remove lint buildup. Clogged vents are a fire hazard and reduce dryer efficiency.
Winter:
- Heating System: Test and maintain the heating system. Replace filters, clean ducts, and ensure all components are functioning correctly. Consider scheduling a professional inspection.
- Fireplace and/or Wood-Burning Stove: Inspect and clean the fireplace or wood-burning stove. Remove any debris, clean the flue, and check for proper operation.
- Insulation: Check insulation in the attic and walls. Add more insulation if needed to improve energy efficiency and maintain comfortable indoor temperatures.
- Water Heater: Test and maintain the water heater. Drain sediment, check for leaks, and adjust the temperature if necessary.
- Drafts: Check for drafts around windows and doors. Seal any gaps or cracks with weatherstripping or caulking to improve energy efficiency.
- Humidifiers: Clean and maintain humidifiers according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Regular maintenance prevents mold growth and ensures proper operation.
Annual Home Maintenance Tasks:
In addition to monthly and seasonal tasks, there are several annual maintenance tasks that require attention. Complete these at least once per year to ensure your home’s safety and longevity.
- Termite Inspection: Schedule a professional termite inspection to detect and address any termite infestation before it causes significant damage.
- Safety Devices: Replace the batteries in smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors annually, even if they are still functioning. Ensure they are in proper working order. Learn more here about fire marshal recommendations.
- Septic System: Inspect and clean the septic system according to the recommended schedule. Regular maintenance prevents backups and system failures.
- Chimney Cleaning: Schedule a professional chimney cleaning annually to remove creosote buildup and ensure safe operation.
Annual Home Maintenance Inspection
You may not have all the expertise to know when something needs fixing around your home. Our annual home maintenance inspection will evaluate most of the systems outlined above, and additionally we will inspect the following areas. Visit our home maintenance checkup standard of practice for more information.
- Gutters and Downspouts: Inspect gutters and downspouts to prevent water damage and potential foundation issues.
- Crawl Space and/or Basement: Inspect and clean the crawl space or basement. Check for moisture, mold, and signs of pests. Address any issues promptly.
- Roof Inspection: Schedule a professional roof inspection to identify any potential issues, such as leaks, damaged shingles, or deteriorating flashing.
- Attic Inspection: We will inspect all accessible areas of the attic for signs of water penetration or structural issues and recommend corrective action as needed.
Takeaway
By following this expanded home maintenance checklist, including scheduling an annual home maintenance checkup, you’ll be able to stay organized and proactive in keeping your home in optimal condition. Remember that regular maintenance can save you significant time, money, and stress in the long term. It’s always recommended to consult professionals for tasks that require expertise or activities beyond your capabilities. With proper care and attention, your home will continue to be a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable place for you and your family.
